MART Mandarin
Chinese Learning Tips!
你(nǐ )好(hǎo )!Hi!
This is Katrina
Lee from SMART Mandarin.
Thank you
so much for reading our weekly learning tips.
If you are
learning Mandarin, struggling with studying, having questions about learning
Chinese, or interested in our tips. You are welcome to contact us to subscribe
our free weekly learning tips.
Katrina Lee
SMART Mandarin
(Traditional Chinese)
As we all know that 了is one of the most important and
also one of the most troublesome words in Chinese. And in our learning tips
today, we’re talking about of the most important usages of 了.
Please see the following examples
1.
我昨天上了三個小時的中文課。
2.
我已經上了三個小時的 中文課了。
Can
you tell the differences between the two sentences above?
Let’s
take a look at the first sentence
我昨天上了三個小時的中文課。
(Yesterday I had three hours of Chinese
lesson.)
昨天 yesterday shows that this sentence is a past tense. And
when making a past tense sentence, we put 了 after the verb. Which is 上 in the sentence above.
In a past tense Chinese sentence, we put
only one 了 after the verb
of the sentence.
The
second sentence
我已經上了三個小時的中文課了。
(I’ve been having Chinese lesson for
three hours.)
From
the sentence above, we don’t see any “past
tense” word in it.
If
you would like to say “ I’ve been doing
something for a period of time.”
You
need two 了. In your sentence.
First
了 place after the verb : 我已經 上 了..
(verb
+ 了)
The
second 了 is placed at the end of your sentence.
我已經上了三個小時的中文課了。