2017年12月14日 星期四

Christmas Vocabulary PART 1





In this video lesson, we're going to introduce you some Christmas vocabulary! 



Classes

- 1 on 1 Chinese class in Hsinchu city

- small group Chinese class (2-4people) in Hsinchu city

- Online Skype Chinese lesson wherever you are



Please feel free to contact me here at

smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)

2017年12月7日 星期四

Chinese Character Classification 1


Chinese Character Classification 1

All Chinese characters are logograms, but several different types can be identified, based on the manner in which they are formed or derived. There are a handful which derive from pictographs (象形 pinyinxiàngxíng) and a number which are ideographic (指事 zhǐshì) in origin, including compound ideographs (會意 huìyì), but the vast majority originated as phono-semantic compounds (形聲 xíngshēng). The other categories in the traditional system of classification are rebus or phonetic loan characters (假借 jiǎjiè) and "derivative cognates" (轉注 zhuǎn zhù). Modern scholars have proposed various revised systems, rejecting some of the traditional categories.


Pictograms
(象形 xiàng xíng, "form imitation")
Chinese characters are pictograms (象形 xiàng xíng, "form imitation") drawings of the objects they represent. These are generally among the oldest characters.

   



  



Ideograms (指事 zhǐ shì, "indication")
deograms (指事 zhǐ shì, "indication") express an abstract idea through an iconic form, including iconic modification of pictographic characters. In the examples below, low numerals are represented by the appropriate number of strokes, directions by an iconic indication above and below a line, and the parts of a tree by marking the appropriate part of a pictogram of a tree.
Character







Pinyin
èr
sān
shàng
xià
běn
Gloss
one
two
three
up
below
root
apex
·          běn "root" - a tree ( ) with the base indicated by an extra stroke.
·           "apex" - the reverse of (běn), a tree with the top highlighted by an extra stroke.


Compound ideographs
(會意 huì yì, "joined meaning")

Compound ideographs (會意 huì yì, "joined meaning"), are compounds of two or more pictographic or ideographic characters to suggest the meaning of the word to be represented.
Characters commonly explained as compound ideographs include:
1.       "truthful", formed from "person" (later reduced to ) and "speech"
2.        lín "grove", composed of two trees
3.        sēn "forest", composed of three trees
4.        xiū "shade, rest", depicting a man by a tree


Jiajie (假借 jiǎjiè, "borrowing; making use of")

Jiajie (假借 jiǎjiè, "borrowing; making use of") are characters that are "borrowed" to write another homophonous or near-homophonous morpheme.
For example, the character  was originally a pictogram of a wheat plant and meant "wheat". As this was pronounced similarly to the Old Chinese word lai "to come", was also used to write this verb. Eventually the more common usage, the verb "to come", became established as the default reading of the character , and a new character  was devised for "wheat". (The modern pronunciations are lái and mài.) When a character is used as a rebus this way, it is called a jiajiezi 假借字 (lit. "loaned and borrowed character")


-----------------------------------
Dear students,
We organized some information about Chinese characters to help you have more understanding of our characters. ;)
** Information from Wikipedia.

Katrina Lee





About Chinese Characters


About Chinese Characters

Chinese characters In Standard Chinese, they are called hanzi (simplified Chinese: 汉字traditional Chinese: 漢字, lit "Han characters"). They have been adapted to write a number of other languages, including JapaneseKorean, and Vietnamese.

In Old Chinese (and Classical Chinese, which is based on it), most words were monosyllabic and there was a close correspondence between characters and words. In modern Chinese (esp. Mandarin Chinese), characters do not necessarily correspond to words; indeed the majority of Chinese words today consist of two or more characters.

Modern Chinese has many homophones; thus the same spoken syllable may be represented by many characters, depending on meaning. A single character may also have a range of meanings, or sometimes quite distinct meanings; occasionally these correspond to different pronunciations.

Chinese characters represent words of the language using several strategies. A few characters, including some of the most commonly used, were originally pictograms, which depicted the objects denoted, or ideograms, in which meaning was expressed iconically. The vast majority were written using the rebus principle, in which a character for a similarly sounding word was either simply borrowed or (more commonly) extended with a disambiguating semantic marker to form a phono-semantic compound character. The traditional six-fold classification (liùshū 六书 / 六書 "six writings") was first described by the scholar 許慎Xu Shen in the postrace of his dictionary 說文解字Shuowen Jiezi in 100 AD.

-------------------------------------------------
Dear students,
We organized some information about Chinese characters to help you have more understanding of our characters. ;)
** Information from Wikipedia.

Katrina Lee


2017年12月6日 星期三

Chinese Measure Words Practice





In this video lesson, we're going to practice and review the measure words of Mandarin with you!!

If you don't know what is measure word, then we suggest you check out our previous videos before watching this one!

Measure Words in Chinese


How to use measure words


And if you are interested in having a lesson with us, please contact us here at
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)


Our Mandarin Courses
- Online video & audio lessons
- Skype lesson
www.smartmandarinchinese.com





2017年12月4日 星期一

How to Study a New Foreign Language





In this video, I'm using my own experience of learning a foreign language to share you how to learn/study Mandarin more effectively by using online video lessons and resources!



It will save you a tons of money and you can keep your schedule flexible at the same time! ;)



If you are interested in having online lessons with us :)



SMART Mandarin Chinese Lessons 
- Skype Chinese lesson
- Online audio & video lessons
- 1 on 1 & small group Chinese lesson in Hsinchu city
Contact :
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)

How to Study a New Foreign Language





In this video, I'm using my own experience of learning a foreign language to share you how to learn/study Mandarin more effectively by using online video lessons and resources!



It will save you a tons of money and you can keep your schedule flexible at the same time! ;)



If you are interested in having online lessons with us :)



SMART Mandarin Chinese Lessons 
- Skype Chinese lesson
- Online audio & video lessons
- 1 on 1 & small group Chinese lesson in Hsinchu city
Contact :
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)

2017年12月1日 星期五

A Good Idea to Improve Your Chinese Speaking with Online Lessons!


A Good Idea to Improve Your Chinese Lpeaking with Online Lessons

Do you sometimes feel don’t know what to do or how to improve your pronunciation and speaking in Mandarin especially when you are studying with online material alone?

Are you trying to watch some video lessons online, study with textbooks but still wonder if your Chinese speaking, pronunciation and listening have improved?

Is there ever a solution to these problems?
Yes!
Aside from looking for a language exchange partner, which you can do it of course, there’s another way that we can provide to help!

If you are learning from our audio & video lessons, you can send us a recording of you practicing Chinese, let us listen to your pronunciation, structures and everything then we’ll send you an audio file as our feedback to correct your mistakes in Mandarin! ;)

Here’s our email which you can send us your recording : smartmandarinchinese@gmial.com (Katrina Lee)

Also, we’ll send you “homework” from time to time, then you can follow our homework instructions to improve.

Now, are you ready to begin your journey of studying with us?

Hope to see you in class soon! ;)


SMART Mandarin

Katrina Lee