2017年12月14日 星期四
Christmas Vocabulary PART 1
In this video lesson, we're going to introduce you some Christmas vocabulary!
Classes
- 1 on 1 Chinese class in Hsinchu city
- small group Chinese class (2-4people) in Hsinchu city
- Online Skype Chinese lesson wherever you are
Please feel free to contact me here at
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)
2017年12月7日 星期四
Chinese Character Classification 1
Chinese Character Classification 1
All Chinese
characters are logograms, but several different
types can be identified, based on the manner in which they are formed or
derived. There are a handful which derive from pictographs (象形 pinyin: xiàngxíng) and a number which
are ideographic (指事 zhǐshì) in origin, including
compound ideographs (會意 huìyì), but the vast majority
originated as phono-semantic compounds (形聲 xíngshēng). The other categories in
the traditional system of classification are rebus
or phonetic loan characters (假借 jiǎjiè) and "derivative
cognates" (轉注 zhuǎn zhù). Modern scholars have
proposed various revised systems, rejecting some of the traditional categories.
Pictograms
(象形 xiàng xíng,
"form imitation")
Chinese
characters are pictograms (象形 xiàng
xíng, "form imitation") — drawings of the objects they represent. These are generally
among the oldest characters.
Ideograms (指事 zhǐ shì, "indication")
deograms (指事 zhǐ shì,
"indication") express an abstract idea through an iconic form,
including iconic modification of pictographic characters. In the examples
below, low numerals are represented by the appropriate number of strokes,
directions by an iconic indication above and below a line, and the parts of a
tree by marking the appropriate part of a pictogram of a tree.
Character
|
一 |
二 |
三 |
上 |
下 |
本 |
末 |
Pinyin
|
yī
|
èr
|
sān
|
shàng
|
xià
|
běn
|
mò
|
Gloss
|
one
|
two
|
three
|
up
|
below
|
root
|
apex
|
·
本 běn "root"
- a tree (木 mù) with the base
indicated by an extra stroke.
·
末 mò "apex"
- the reverse of 本 (běn), a tree with the
top highlighted by an extra stroke.
Compound ideographs
(會意 huì
yì, "joined meaning")
Compound ideographs (會意 huì
yì, "joined meaning"), are compounds of two or more pictographic
or ideographic characters to suggest the meaning of the word to be represented.
Characters commonly explained as compound ideographs include:
1.
信
"truthful", formed from 人
"person" (later reduced to 亻) and 言 "speech"
2.
林 lín "grove",
composed of two trees
3.
森 sēn "forest",
composed of three trees
4.
休 xiū "shade,
rest", depicting a man by a tree
Jiajie (假借 jiǎjiè, "borrowing; making use of")
Jiajie (假借 jiǎjiè, "borrowing;
making use of") are
characters that are "borrowed" to write another homophonous or
near-homophonous morpheme.
For example,
the character 來 was
originally a pictogram of a wheat plant and meant "wheat". As
this was pronounced similarly to the Old Chinese word lai "to
come", 來 was
also used to write this verb. Eventually the more common usage, the verb
"to come", became established as the default reading of the character
來, and a
new character 麥 was
devised for "wheat". (The modern pronunciations are lái and mài.)
When a character is used as a rebus this way, it is called a jiajiezi 假借字 (lit.
"loaned and borrowed character")
Dear students,
We organized some information about Chinese characters to help you have more understanding of our characters. ;)
** Information from Wikipedia.
Katrina Lee
About Chinese Characters
About Chinese Characters
Chinese characters In Standard Chinese, they are called hanzi (simplified
Chinese: 汉字; traditional Chinese: 漢字, lit "Han
characters"). They have been adapted to write a number of
other languages, including Japanese, Korean,
and Vietnamese.
In Old
Chinese (and Classical Chinese, which is based on it), most words were
monosyllabic and there was a close correspondence between characters and words.
In modern Chinese (esp. Mandarin Chinese), characters do not necessarily
correspond to words; indeed the majority of
Chinese words today consist of two or more characters.
Modern Chinese has many homophones;
thus the same spoken syllable may be represented by many characters, depending
on meaning. A single character may also have a range of meanings, or sometimes
quite distinct meanings; occasionally these correspond to different
pronunciations.
Chinese characters
represent words of the language using several strategies. A few characters,
including some of the most commonly used, were originally pictograms, which depicted the
objects denoted, or ideograms, in which meaning was
expressed iconically. The
vast majority were written using the rebus principle, in which a character for a similarly sounding word was either
simply borrowed or (more commonly) extended with a disambiguating semantic
marker to form a phono-semantic compound character. The traditional six-fold classification (liùshū 六书 / 六書 "six writings") was first described by the scholar 許慎Xu Shen in the postrace of
his dictionary 說文解字Shuowen Jiezi in
100 AD.
-------------------------------------------------
Dear students,
We organized some information about Chinese characters to help you have more understanding of our characters. ;)
** Information from Wikipedia.
Katrina Lee
2017年12月6日 星期三
Chinese Measure Words Practice
In this video lesson, we're going to practice and review the measure words of Mandarin with you!!
If you don't know what is measure word, then we suggest you check out our previous videos before watching this one!
Measure Words in Chinese
How to use measure words
And if you are interested in having a lesson with us, please contact us here at
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)
Our Mandarin Courses
- Online video & audio lessons
- Skype lesson
www.smartmandarinchinese.com
2017年12月4日 星期一
How to Study a New Foreign Language
In this video, I'm using my own experience of learning a foreign language to share you how to learn/study Mandarin more effectively by using online video lessons and resources!
It will save you a tons of money and you can keep your schedule flexible at the same time! ;)
If you are interested in having online lessons with us :)
SMART Mandarin Chinese Lessons
- Skype Chinese lesson
- Online audio & video lessons
- 1 on 1 & small group Chinese lesson in Hsinchu city
Contact :
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)
How to Study a New Foreign Language
In this video, I'm using my own experience of learning a foreign language to share you how to learn/study Mandarin more effectively by using online video lessons and resources!
It will save you a tons of money and you can keep your schedule flexible at the same time! ;)
If you are interested in having online lessons with us :)
SMART Mandarin Chinese Lessons
- Skype Chinese lesson
- Online audio & video lessons
- 1 on 1 & small group Chinese lesson in Hsinchu city
Contact :
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)
2017年12月1日 星期五
A Good Idea to Improve Your Chinese Speaking with Online Lessons!
A Good Idea to Improve Your Chinese Lpeaking with Online Lessons
Do you sometimes feel don’t know what to do
or how to improve your pronunciation and speaking in Mandarin especially when
you are studying with online material alone?
Are you trying to watch some video lessons
online, study with textbooks but still wonder if your Chinese speaking,
pronunciation and listening have improved?
Is there ever a solution to these problems?
Yes!
Aside from looking for a language exchange partner,
which you can do it of course, there’s another way that we can provide to help!
If you are learning from our audio &
video lessons, you can send us a recording of you practicing Chinese, let us
listen to your pronunciation, structures and everything then we’ll send you an
audio file as our feedback to correct your mistakes in Mandarin! ;)
Here’s our email which you can send us your
recording : smartmandarinchinese@gmial.com
(Katrina Lee)
Also, we’ll send you “homework” from time
to time, then you can follow our homework instructions to improve.
Now, are you ready to begin your journey of
studying with us?
Hope to see you in class soon! ;)
SMART Mandarin
Katrina Lee
2017年11月30日 星期四
Start Your Online Chinese Lesson NOW!!
Start Your Online Chinese Lesson NOW!!
SMART Mandarin online audio & video lessons ranging from total beginner level to intermediate.
New videos upload regularly, access to all levels of audio & video lessons, interactive Q&A section under each video, classroom experience at home, and it's budget friendly!!
Four Packages
Using PayPal account, credit card, or debit card to pay for your lesson! :)
Skype Chinese lesson is also available NOW!
inquiry : smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)
Classes
- 1 on 1 Chinese class in Hsinchu city
- small group Chinese class (2-4people) in Hsinchu city
- Online Skype Chinese lesson
- 1 on 1 Chinese class in Hsinchu city
- small group Chinese class (2-4people) in Hsinchu city
- Online Skype Chinese lesson
- Online audio & video lessons
Hope to see you in class soon! ;)
Katrina Lee
2017年10月25日 星期三
3 Steps of Learning a Foreign Language- SMART Mandarin
3 Steps of Learning a Foreign Language
Have you ever
wonder why is it so hard to learn a new language?
Are there any tips
or shortcuts of learning it?
Well…you’ve
probably known the cliché which we all have been told “Practice makes perfect!”.
Well.. There’s a reason why it’s a cliché because it works!
For me, I would
say “Practice makes perfect, and consistency is the key.”
To practice and
use a new foreign language, it requires lots of effort, time,
practices, and passion and on top of that – consistency makes you improve
the most!
Of course, we need
some guidance and steps to move forward little by little. And here are simple 3
steps of learning a new language from my point of view!
One: Learning & Absorbing
Yes, this is a
first baby step when you start learning anything! You just have to attend a class, learn from a good, experienced,
patience, and probably a fun-loving teacher to motivate you to learn.
Make sure you understand the lesson and really absorb
the basic rules, logic of the language since there might be a huge difference between your
mother tongue and the language you’re learning.
Two: Digesting, Reviewing, and Remembering what you’ve
learned!
The step 2 is mainly your work at home
after class.
This is what I always
tell my students “Please REVIEW after
each lesson, please!” You can’t remember all the things without doing some review.
It’s very important without saying of course.
Make sure you
understand and learned what you have taught in the class.
Three: Practicing
If you have any experience of learning a
new foreign language, you know that learning a language and using it are two different
things!!
Say for example: While I’m learning German,
I feel that I can understand more by reading, and when I close my book only
using my ears to listen to German, it feels totally different!!! I have to
understand what a native speaker says immediately, and to respond as soon as I can!!
The more you listen, the better you can
understand what people say. The more you practice your speaking, the faster you
respond to people and faster you can find the correct vocabulary, sentence
structures in your speaking.
These steps are the standard SOP of learning
any new foreign languages. They are all very important and you have to do it consistently
no matter what!!!
Keep studying hard with PASSION. 加油(Jiayou)!!
- online Chinese audio & video lessons
- Skype Chinese lesson
Contact :
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com
(Katrina Lee)
Katrina Lee
2017年10月13日 星期五
Learn How to Speak Chinese with New Vocabulary 1
In this video, you'll learn 6 vocabulary of Chinese and learn how to make sentences.
This is the very first video that we try to speak more Mandarin to explain in Chinese also we put on the subtitle while explaining in Chinese.
It's a great opportunity to practice your listening and speaking at the same time. There will be more videos like this coming up in the near future. And we hope it really help you with your study! ;)
Please let us know what you think of this change of our lesson :)
If you are interested in our courses. You can go to
www.smartmandarinchinese.com
- online Chinese audio & video lessons
- Chinese Skype lesson
Contact us here
smartmandarinchinese@gmail.com (Katrina Lee)
2017年10月11日 星期三
My Experience of Learning a New Language - German 3
My Experience of
Learning a New Language - German
A Brand New Languages – Don’t Know Where to Start…..
Like most people, it’s always hard in the
beginning to start something new. Well…even I’m a professional Mandarin
teacher, doesn’t mean I know how to learn German. So I Googled a bit of how to
learn German and where I can find a German lesson in my city.
Unfortunately, I can’t find any good German
teacher in my city, only in Taipei. (The capital city of Taiwan, which is 1.5
hour by train from me)
So I started to study by myself by a book I
purchased in a bookstore.
I started in February 2017 by the book and
some YouTube videos. I knew that I was going to just learn some basic
conversations and vocabulary. I tried to learn some sentences in German by the
book.
Then I soon realized that, GERMAN IS NOTHING LIKE CHINESE OR ENGLISH!!!!!!!
I can’t form proper sentences without
knowing the grammar of German, because German grammar is very complicated, you
need to know subject (Nominitiv), object
(Akkusativ) and Dativ (a different kind of object), not to mention there are feminine,
masculine and neutral differences with the nouns of German.
Let’s take a quick example to see the difference
between Mandarin and German.
Example : I would like to give him a book. (English)
我想要給他一本書。(Wǒ xiǎng yào gěi tā yī běnshū) (Mandarin)
ich möchten ihm ein Buch geben. (German)
In Mandarin, if you know all the vocabulary, then
you can form a sentence.
Because Mandarin doesn’t have any changes with our verbs or nouns.
So in Mandarin we just say “ I would like to give
him a book”. EASY!
In German, on the other hand, that’s a totally
different story. The structure in this case would be “ subject + would like to + Dative for indirective object + Akkusative
for directive object (also need to check the gender of the noun) + verb”
Okay…if you don’t understand what it means above…as
least you understand that German is much more complicated than Mandarin in
grammar, right?
I basically wasted a whole month learning the wrong
way.
Like most people, I felt frustrated then I stopped
learning for a few months until I found an online course…
In July 2017 I restarted learning since I found a
teacher online and he offers online video lessons which is basically like what
I do with my Mandarin course on my website. In case you are curious where I learn
my German, here is the website where I learn it.(http://www.bismarck-besmart.com.tw/)
I got sooooo excited that I found this teacher and
his German course.
For many reasons….
1.
He’s doing the same business as I’m doing
with German. And I want to see how it works for me as a student.
2.
I finally can start learning German properly
with a professional teacher with a good guidance!!
3.
I can learn German with videos 24/7, I love
studying with my own pace. And I sometimes feel pressure practice with
a teacher in class since I always think I need more time to digest what I learn
then practice.
Now, I’ve just finished A1 level of German!!!
YES!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
And here is how I learn German with video lessons.
l I watch the videos and
take notes.
l I review after each
lesson, if I’ve got any questions, I can mail or text my teacher to ask my
questions. It’s very convenient!
l I asked my German friend
to help me record the German conversations or sentences I learned from the
videos. So I can listen to the recording audio and review with my smartphone.
l When I listen to the
recording from my friend or CDs, I always repeat a few times myself to make
sure I pronounce it correctly.
How do I know if I pronounce things correctly or how do I have more oral
practices without a teacher?
I
know it’s very important to find someone who can correct your pronunciation or
practice with you regularly. But you can also do it without a real
teacher, just like
me ;) How?
Okay, when I repeat after the teacher on the video or practice with my
friend’s
audio, I always listen to my friend’s pronunciation very carefully!!!!
You have to
really open your ears to listen!!!!!!! So you can pronounce better.
As for speaking or practicing to have a conversation…
I think I’m now only repeating and learning the sentences from the conversations
of
my textbook or the material which my teacher gave me. If I make any
sentences and
I’m not sure if it’s correct, I just send it to my German friend or
teacher and let them
correct me or sometimes I use Google Translate. Hahaha))))
:P
You can try doing the same with studying
Mandarin Chinese!
One of the reasons I chose to learn German with video lessons was because
I want to
do an experiment on myself and see how it works on me with German. So I
can share
my experience to my students who is learning Chinese with my video lessons!!
Now, it’s been 3.5 months and I’ve finished A1 level. So I would like to
give you some
suggestions on how to learn Chinese with video lessons by yourself! J
1.
Watch the video lesson at your own pace, be
patience and take notes.
2.
Review the lesson with the PDF file after
each video and read the sentences aloud!
3.
If you find learning with one resource is
too boring, please go to a bookstore and find some other interesting materials,
as long as it makes you happy! But remember, you need one MAIN material to help your learning step by step!!
4.
Any questions about learning Chinese, just
mail me!
5.
Find a native speaker of Chinese to listen
to you and help you with your pronunciation of Chinese. He or she can do some
recording for you.
6.
Please DO
NOT ask your Chinese friend any questions about grammar!!! Random Chinese
native speaker can’t explain grammar!! Please ask a professional teacher your
grammatical questions!!
7.
Finally, if you feel more confident speaking
Chinese, please find a language exchange partner and keep watching Chinese
video lessons to learn new structures and vocabulary of Chinese!
by Katrina Lee
SMART Mandarin
- online audio & video lessons
- Skype Chinese lesson
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